Slovakia: Multinational victimises trade unionists

JOZEF KRNCAN has been made redundant twice by Austrian based multinational
Neusiedler/Mondi. The company sacked him from its a paper factory in
Ruzomberok, Slovakia, in September 2004 for organising a petition demanding
higher wages.

Jozef was a representative of the ‘official’ trade union KOZ and a member
of the KOZ shop stewards committee in the factory. He discovered that the
trade union official of KOZ had countersigned his redundancy notice handed out
by management on the shop stewards committee.

As a reaction to this betrayal by KOZ a group of workers started organising
a new trade union, ZOO Papier. Management at Neusiedler sacked another 13
workers whom they suspected where involved in setting up this trade union.

Last week Jozef Krncan was sacked a second time, in which the hand of
Neusiedler Mondi looms large. After his first redundancy he found a new job as
a skilled printer at the Texicom textile printing factory in Ruzomberok.
However, the factory management sacked him after reported pressure from
Neusiedler Mondi on the German owner of Texicom, Mr Koch.

The textile printing factory was not obliged to give a precise reason for
making him redundant because the six months trial period was not over yet. But
Jozef has heard of regular phone calls made by Neusiedler management to his
new employer. Was Mr Koch put under huge pressure?

The board of directors of Neusiedler reads like a who’s who of Austrian
capitalism. Veit Sorger, who presides over the supervisory board of the
Neusiedler factory in Ruzomberok, is, when in Vienna, the well respected
president of the ‘Industriellenvereinigung’ (or IV) one of the main employers’
federations.

The new trade union, ZOO Papier, is legal according to Slovakian labour law
and has been recognised as such by the Slovakian Labour and Social Affairs
ministry. Yet the management refuses to come to the negotiating table.

The five workers who organised the petition demanding higher wages have
been taken to court by management. They received the summons for a first
hearing of the case on Monday 31 January. Mondi bussiness papier SCP is suing
them for damaging the company’s name. It demands a public apology and 20
million Slovak Kroner (Euro 525,469 or £363,016) in damages.