The Trade Unions And The Labour Party


TRADE UNION links with the Labour Party will be under
intense scrutiny this week.

Fire Brigade Union (FBU) branches have just submitted resolutions to their
annual conference calling for the union to break with Labour. 

The RMT railworkers’ union debated the threat of its expulsion from
the Labour Party at a special conference. This is after deciding last year to
support other political parties, like the Scottish Socialist Party (SSP). 

On 6 February this year the RMT conference voted 42 – 8 to
re-affirm its decision to allow branches to support other political parties,
despite an ultimatum from the Labour Party, and on the 7 February the Labour
Party disaffiliated the RMT.

On 7 February the trade union Convention of the Left took
place, called by the Socialist Alliance (SA), where those who want to keep the
link with Labour will debate with those who are in favour of breaking or
loosening it. 

A full analysis of these events will be posted on our website soon. Here, Ken Smith,
(writing prior to attending these conferences) explains the Socialist Party’s position on these
issues.

RMT special conference

FBU GENERAL secretary Andy Gilchrist, who faces increasing
criticism of his handling of last year’s dispute, says he intends to keep the
union affiliated to Labour. However, rank-and-file firefighters have other
ideas after the way they were treated in the dispute.

It’s essential that left-wing activists in the RMT, as well
as reaffirming the decision to begin the break with Labour, also campaign at
every level in the union for support for its campaign to end the link.

Similarly, many railworkers in the RMT have drawn the
conclusion that New Labour is a party that directly attacks their interests and
their union. Last year the union’s conference took an historic decision to
change its rules and allow branches and regions to support other political
parties, notably the SSP.

Labour says it will immediately expel the RMT, one of the
founder unions of the Labour Party, if it reaffirms its decision to affiliate
to the SSP. But the Communication Workers’ Union passed a resolution at its
national executive last week condemning Labour’s stance and calling for urgent
talks to find a "mutually acceptable solution", something Bob Crow
has said he is open to.

Labour’s expulsion threat is intended to provide ammunition
to all those union leaders who want to retain the Labour link. Andy Gilchrist
has already hinted that the union would lose influence ‘like the RMT’ if it is
expelled from Labour.

Inside the RMT, where a branch consultation exercise is
underway, the right wing are raising similar arguments.

Some branches in northern England have argued that the
union would effectively be impotent at the very time when it should have more
influence over Labour’s alleged ‘renationalisation’ of rail – a claim hotly
contested by many railworkers experiencing the current conditions on the
mainline rail and in London Underground.

Right-wing officers in another branch talked about "no
return to the days of the loony left" and warned it would campaign in next
year’s political fund ballot for the union not to have any political fund
rather than be affiliated to the SSP or break with Labour.

These voices are unrepresentative of their own members at
present and of railworkers in general. But they are a warning sign of arguments
that need to be urgently addressed by those who are pushing for a break from
Labour in some form.

Where genuine consultations have taken place, railworkers
have shown real hostility to Labour and expressed surprise that the union is
still affiliated to the party.

It’s likely that the RMT special conference on 6 February
will reaffirm its decision of last July’s conference; though it is also likely
to be a more sharply contested debate.

The socialist argued, when the expulsion of RMT was first
raised, that it was also intended to isolate Bob Crow, RMT general secretary
and the union itself. Blair’s government, like Thatcher in the 1980s, wants a
bogeyman to persecute to show that the threat of militancy will not pay.

It’s essential that left-wing activists in the RMT, as well
as reaffirming the decision to begin the break with Labour, also campaign at
every level in the union for support for its campaign to end the link.