Make The Police Accountable

Christopher’s CASE (see “A Lonely Death With No Dignity”) is no surprise to Black and Asian people who for decades have seen the authorities covering up for each other in cases of custody deaths and institutional racism.

Zena Awad

Home Office figures show that between April 2002 and March
2003 there were 104 deaths in custody, with 17 people dying in the London
Metropolitan Police Force area, and 11 people in the West Midlands. Black
people are nearly ten times more likely to die in custody than white people,
linked to the use of restraint or struggle with police officers.

Inquest, a campaign group, says that in 1994, minority
ethnic groups accounted for more than 22% of custody deaths – at a time when
ethnic minorities made up approximately 6% of Britain’s population. By 2002
these figures dropped to 9% but rose up to 16% in 2002/2003 – a decade after
the Stephen Lawrence case.

Of about 655 cases since 1990, just nine have resulted in
inquest judgements of ‘unlawful killing.’ Out of 70 deaths during 2001/2002,
none resulted in an ‘unlawful killing’ finding and there were only three such
verdicts in the year to April 2003.

But cases of custody deaths rarely result in disciplinary
procedures against police officers even after an ‘unlawful killing’ finding.
Even fewer officers face criminal charges – in recent years none of those
taken to court have been convicted!

The Socialist Party calls for the police to be made
accountable to the public through democratically elected committees and
representatives from the communities and trade unions.

But we recognise that under a society run by and for the
rich only, the police will ultimately be controlled by those in power to
protect their system. Change in the police must be directly linked to the need
to change society and reverse the way it is run from the top down.

As Malcolm X said: "You cannot have capitalism without
racism." We say that divide-and-rule will no longer be needed when the
majority run society, when the police force could be more of an organised
community service.