The cost of a child’s life

WHILE BUSH and Blair’s ‘war on terror’ continues, the
number of chronically hungry people grows by five million a year. The United
Nations Food and Agricultural Organisation recently estimated that 842 million
people were malnourished in 1999-2001 (see the socialist 326).

Jon Dale

Of these, 798 million were in ex-colonial countries, 34
million in the former Soviet Union and 10 million in the advanced capitalist
countries.

Drought, wars and HIV/AIDS are adding to the problem in
Africa. AIDS has left many farms in parts of Southern Africa with only children
and elderly people. There are not enough farmers alive and fit enough to
produce food. More people are also hungry in India and Pakistan, although the
numbers have fallen in China, Latin America and the Caribbean.

Six million children die each year from diseases caused by
malnutrition. The International Research Centre on Diarrhoeal Diseases, based
in Bangladesh, estimates the cost of saving a hungry child’s life at £100. In
just four months occupation of Iraq the New Labour government spends the £600
million needed to prevent all these child deaths.