No more bailouts for bosses!

Nationalise the banks under full public control

Super-rich bailed out by public purse while the rest of us are sinking, photo Suz squashdonkey.co.uk

Super-rich bailed out by public purse while the rest of us are sinking, photo Suz squashdonkey.co.uk

BANK BOSSES, whose reckless greed for profit has helped push Britain and the world into the deepest financial and economic crisis since the second world war, are to receive another bailout from Gordon Brown’s government. There are no ‘rescue packages’ for workers facing redundancy but rich, greedy money men are given huge handouts.

Roger Shrives

Britain’s banks had an estimated £400 billion funnelled in to them last October; now around £200 billion more of our money will be made available for their bosses as every bank faces colossal difficulties.

Chancellor Alistair Darling says that banks taking this money must increase their lending to consumers and businesses, which has been falling. In return, the government will insure banks against bad debts from risky loans. The government will also temporarily take over some shares. Many bankers and capitalist economists are almost begging for this short-term nationalisation.

Privately owned banks are capitalist institutions, intent on making the biggest profit. For years they enjoyed swollen profits, shareholders got bloated dividends and directors ‘earned’ incredible bonuses, much of it from what Brown now calls ‘irresponsible’ lending before the property bubble burst, precipitating this crisis.

During 2008, Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS), lost up to £28 billion, the biggest corporate loss in British history. Its share price is in free fall. RBS blames its problems on ‘toxic assets’ ie the fruits of gambling on a property market hard hit by debts. The government has already increased its share in RBS from 58% to 70%.

Oliver Twist banks - Please sir, can I have some more?, photo www.squashdonkey.co.uk

Oliver Twist banks – Please sir, can I have some more?, photo www.squashdonkey.co.uk

Barclays’ shares also fell dramatically. It ploughed money heavily into ‘investment services’, risky casino-type deals that are now losing money. Bank after bank is lifting the veil on dodgy business deals that fuelled a feverish boom but are now doing the very opposite.

The banks mainly used October’s loans from the government to hide the financial problems caused by their gambles. Very little was used to give loans to homebuyers or cash-strapped companies.

Darling and Co. say they are ‘angry’ about this, but will their new loans have any better result this time? And who will pay for these bailout gifts and loans – working-class people or the greedy bank bosses? After the bailout, the government deficit will soar, potentially leading to savage cuts in public services, massive increases in taxation and growing private debt.

Brown and Darling’s expensive measures in October did not solve the crisis. The government gave money to privately owned banking multinationals and trusted them to loan it out again, even where this brought them no profit.

Many people will ask: why doesn’t the government cut out the big business middle men and women and set up one big publicly owned national bank? That would mean nationalising the entire banking sector. The government may be forced to go some way down this road, but they will only do so as a temporary measure, in order to prop up the capitalist system.

After Northern Rock was nationalised it still cut jobs and wound down its loans. So we don’t want fake ‘nationalisation’ which pumps in our cash to keep a sick bank alive then hands a ‘healthier’ bank back to the bosses.

Trade unionists need to fight for nationalisation in workers’ interests, paying compensation only on the basis of proven need.

That could allow a publicly owned bank to be created that would make cheaper credit available to businesses, people buying homes and consumers. The bank should then remain in genuinely democratic public ownership.

Capitalism’s deep crisis threatens disaster for working people. Socialists fight for a better society with full employment and a decent living wage. That also requires nationalisation, under the democratic control and management of the working class, of the top vital industries and of companies threatening to destroy jobs. We need a society based on workers’ needs not on the profits of a few firms.

Join the fight for such a society, join the Socialist Party.