Wednesday 1st February has been the biggest day of action yet in the growing strike wave over pay, terms and conditions, with five unions taking national action: Education unions NEU and UCU, rail unions Aslef and RMT, and civil servants’ union PCS.

This demonstration of trade union strength is building workers’ confidence and shaking the Tory government, the bosses and the whole capitalist establishment.

It has also been a day with many rallies around the country against the Tories’ new anti-union legislation – protests to defend the right to strike and show solidarity with the strikes.

By lunchtime, it became clear that the turnout was very large in many areas – tens of thousands in London alone; marking a significant step forward in the battle underway. More strike dates in education and rail are planned, and on Monday 6th February a 48-hour nurses’ strike begins, combined with a 24-hour emergency service and ambulance workers’ strike in most areas. The potential clearly exists for mass coordinated action to then be built further – to fight for the pay rises so urgently needed, and to defeat the Tories’ attack on trade union rights. Prepare for a 24-hour general strike!

See the editorial of the Socialist posted on 25 January: 1 February must be a start: Build for wider action on budget day – 15 March

Also see ‘Why we’re Striking’ testimonies in the Socialist:

Socialist Party members across the country have been out at picket lines and taking part in the demos. Below are just some of the many pics they have taken and comments made. “Picket lines are everywhere – What a day!” a member in London said.   

Kick out the Tories!

Starmer’s New Labour doesn’t speak for us; Fight for a new working-class party!

Around 1,000 came to the rally in Cardiff. 1.2.23. Photo from Ross Saunders
Around 1,000 came to the rally in Cardiff. 1.2.23. Photo from Ross Saunders
Chester joint TUC-NEU-UCU rally. 1.2.23. Photo from Kenny Cunningham
Chester joint TUC-NEU-UCU rally. 1.2.23. Photo from Kenny Cunningham
Wolverhampton rally, 1.2.23. Photo from Nick H
Wolverhampton rally, 1.2.23. Photo from Nick H
Around 800 demonstrated in Plymouth, 1.2.23, photo from Ryan
Around 800 demonstrated in Plymouth, 1.2.23, photo from Ryan
Rally in Oxford, 1.2.23, photo from Stephen
Rally in Oxford, 1.2.23, photo from Stephen

Stephen reports from Oxford: The NEU booked a hall but twice as many people as expected turned up. Lots of UCU members came along to support.

Around 2,000 marched in Leeds, 1.2.23, Photo from Tanis
Around 2,000 marched in Leeds, 1.2.23, Photo from Tanis
Leeds, 1.2.23, photo from Tanis
Leeds, 1.2.23, photo from Tanis
Manchester, 1.2.23, photo from Oisin
Rally in Preston, 1.2.23, photo from Oisin
Rally in Preston, 1.2.23, photo from Oisin
Over 500 strikers and supporters packed Castle Sq, Swansea, at the rally organised by Swansea Trades Council. 1.2.23. Photo by Alec T
Over 500 strikers and supporters packed Castle Sq, Swansea, at the rally organised by Swansea Trades Council. 1.2.23. Photo by Alec T
A large turnout at the demo in Coventry. 1.2.23. Photo from Jane Nellist
A large turnout at the demo in Coventry. 1.2.23. Photo from Jane Nellist
400 rallied in Guildhall Sq, Southampton. 1.2.23. Photo from Liz
400 rallied in Guildhall Sq, Southampton. 1.2.23. Photo from Liz
Rally in Guildford, 1.2.23. Photo from John Reid
Rally in Guildford, 1.2.23. Photo from John Reid
Socialist Students member Luis addressing the Birmingham rally, 1.2.23
Socialist Students member Luis addressing the Birmingham rally, 1.2.23. Photo from Nick Hart
NEU rally in Slough, 1.2.23. Photo from Neil Adams
NEU rally in Slough, 1.2.23. Photo from Neil Adams
750 in Nottingham rally, and many more marching. 1.2.23. Photo Gary Freeman
750 in Nottingham rally, and many more marched. 1.2.23. Photo Gary Freeman
Bristol rally, 1.2.23, photo by Roger Thomas
Bristol rally, estimated as 6,000 people, 1.2.23, photo by Roger Thomas
Several thousand at Bristol rally, 1.2.23. Photo Tom Baldwin
Bristol rally, 1.2.23. Photo Tom Baldwin

Bristol Socialist Party members report that up to six thousand people took to the streets on the march and demo and stopped the city centre. Among the demo speakers was NEU executive member and Socialist Party member Sheila Caffrey.

Several hundred march in Chesterfield, 1.2.23. Photo by Dave Gorton
Several hundred march in Chesterfield, 1.2.23. Photo by Dave Gorton
Cardiff rally, 1.2.23, photo from Dave Reid
Cardiff rally, 1.2.23, photo from Dave Reid
London march big: As the front of the demo arrived in Trafalgar Square, the back hadn't yet been able to move from Portland Place. 1.2.23
London march big: As the front of the demo arrived in Trafalgar Square, the back hadn’t been able to start moving from Portland Place. 1.2.23
London, 1.2.23
Central London 1.2.23
Rally outside Hertford town hall, 1.2.23. Photo from Barbara
Rally outside Hertford town hall, 1.2.23. Photo from Barbara
Getting ready to march in Liverpool, 1.2.23. Photo from Roger Bannister
Socialist Students supporting the strikes in Liverpool, 1.2.23. Photo from Roger Bannister
Up to 2,000 at Leicester march and rally. 1.2.23. Photo from Steve Score
Up to 2,000 at Leicester march and rally. 1.2.23. Photo from Steve Score
Marching in London, 1.2.23
Marching in central London, 1.2.23
Marching in London, 1.2.23
Marching in central London, 1.2.23
Marching in central London. 1.2.23. Photo by Scott Jones
Marching in central London. 1.2.23. Photo by Scott Jones
Thomas Abney primary school, Hackney. 1.2.23, Photo from James Ivens
Thomas Abney primary school, Hackney. 1.2.23, Photo from James Ivens

James Ivens spoke with two Labour councillors who were visiting the Thomas Abney school picket line and he invited them to join him to also visit the Stamford Hill library strike picket line – where library workers are striking against the Labour council’s re-organisation of the library service which will drastically cut jobs. James reports there was a “robust exchange of views” with the councillors … and presumably their answer regarding visiting the library strikers was no.

NEU demo marching in Chichester to County Hall. 1.2.23. Photo from Sarah Welch
NEU demo marching in Chichester to County Hall. 1.2.23. Photo from Sarah Welch
A packed strike rally in Hull. 1.2.23. Photo from Ken
A packed strike rally in Hull. 1.2.23. Photo from Ken

Mick Whale reports from Hull: The picture shows part of our Trades Union Council-organised rally in Hull. It had a fantastic turnout and atmosphere. I received a good response when I spoke of the need for socialism.

Strikers gathering in large numbers for the march and rally in Leicester. 1.2.23. Photo from Steve Score
Strikers gathering in large numbers for the march and rally in Leicester. 1.2.23. Photo from Steve Score
Aslef picket at Nottingham station. 1.2.23. Photo from Gary Freeman
Aslef picket at Nottingham station. 1.2.23. Photo from Gary Freeman
Chorley NEU, Lancs. 1.2.23. Photo by Oisin
Chorley NEU, Lancs. 1.2.23. Photo by Oisin
Marching in Lancaster. 1.2.23. Photo by Martin Powell Davies
Assembling for a march in Lancaster. 1.2.23. Photo by Martin Powell Davies
King Edwards secondary school in Waltham Abbey. 1.2.23. Photo by Bea
King Edwards secondary school in Waltham Abbey. 1.2.23. Photo by Bea

Bea reports from the King Edwards school picket in Waltham Abbey: When I arrived, someone shouted “yay, a socialist paper, excellent”. There’s been lots of support from passing cars. Union membership has grown from 25 to 36 since the strike ballot result was announced and I saw someone join on the picket. The school is closed to all but year 11s, with three deputy heads responsible for teaching them all. A brand new rep has been doing a fantastic job organising the members, showing the difference one person can make. The majority of people I spoke to have never been on strike before”.

University of St Mark and St John (Marjon), Plymouth. 1.2.23. Photo by Ryan Aldridge
University of St Mark and St John (Marjon), Plymouth. 1.2.23. Photo by Ryan Aldridge

A striker at the St Mark and St John university picket in Plymouth commented: “There needs to be a change in the funding formula. Our staff need a pay rise but we also need to maintain educational resources. It can’t be right that every year someone studies with us they get thrust into £9,000 more debt”.

Aslef picket at Bristol Temple Meads station. 1.2.23. Photo by Roger Thomas
Aslef picket at Bristol Temple Meads station. 1.2.23. Photo by Roger Thomas
NEU picketing Cathedral school in Bristol. 1.2.23. Photo by Roger Thomas
NEU picketing Cathedral school in Bristol. 1.2.23. Photo by Roger Thomas
PCS strikers at DEFRA in Bristol. 1.2.23. Photo by Tom Baldwin
PCS strikers at DEFRA in Bristol. 1.2.23. Photo by Tom Baldwin
PCS picket at Eastern Docks in Dover, 1.2.23. Photo by Eric Segal
PCS picket at Eastern Docks in Dover, 1.2.23. Photo by Eric Segal
Rally at Elephant & Castle, London. 1.2.23. Photo from Emily
Rally at Elephant & Castle, London. 1.2.23. Photo from Emily
Standing room only at Newham NEU rally. 1.2.23. Photo from Ferdy
Standing room only at Newham NEU rally. 1.2.23. Photo from Ferdy
Four Dwellings school in Birmingham. 1.2.23. Photo from Nick Hart
Four Dwellings school in Birmingham. 1.2.23. Photo from Nick Hart

Nick Hart heard from a striker on the Four Dwellings school picket line, Birmingham: “Thanks to the staffing crisis, we’ve got no specialist science teachers left here. We’re not just striking for ourselves but to get the funding schools need”.

Southampton Socialist Students supporting the UCU pickets. 1.2.23
Southampton Socialist Students supporting the UCU pickets. 1.2.23
PCS at Oxford job centre, 1.2.23. Photo from Callum
PCS at Oxford job centre, 1.2.23. Photo from Callum
PCS picket line in Bootle, 1.2.23. Photo by Roger Bannister
PCS picket line in Bootle, 1.2.23. Photo by Roger Bannister
Euston Aslef picket line, with Rob Williams (NSSN and Socialist Party, in grey coat) holding NSSN banner. 1.2.23
Euston Aslef picket line, with Rob Williams (NSSN and Socialist Party, in grey coat) holding NSSN banner. 1.2.23
Estcourt primary school, Hull, 1.2.23. Photo by Mick Whale
Estcourt primary school, Hull, 1.2.23. Photo by Mick Whale
University of Birmingham School, 1.2.23
University of Birmingham School, 1.2.23
Fortismere school, north London. 1.2.23. Photo from David.
Fortismere school, north London. 1.2.23. Photo from David.
PCS picket at Charles St job centre in Leicester. 1.2.23. Photo by Steve Score
PCS picket at Charles St job centre in Leicester. 1.2.23. Photo by Steve Score
PCS picket at Land Registry in Nottingham. 1.2.23. Photo by Gary Freeman
PCS picket at Land Registry in Nottingham. 1.2.23. Photo by Gary Freeman
PCS IOPC picket line in Wakefield. 1.2.23. Photo by Iain Dalton
PCS IOPC picket line in Wakefield. 1.2.23. Photo by Iain Dalton

Iain Dalton reports from Wakefield: At the PCS IOPC picket the rep Joe Hibbert said it is the biggest picket line they’ve ever had.

Also in Wakefield, NEU striker Craig Lawrence reported there are 5 NEU pickets at Outwood City Fields academy and a good level of support from the community.

In Leeds, Paul Thomas visited the Neville Hill train depot and reported “a buoyant mood, 7 Aslef strikers which is 100%. There was disillusionment with Labour, the rep said he left Labour this year. He asked who he should vote for and I suggested TUSC, and pointed out that a RMT member will be standing for TUSC in Wakefield”.

Glenfrome primary school - one of the many NEU pickets in north Bristol. 1.2.23. Photo by Roger
Glenfrome primary school – one of the many NEU pickets in north Bristol. 1.2.23. Photo by Roger
Aslef at Reading station, 1.2.23. Photo by Adam
Aslef at Reading station, 1.2.23. Photo by Adam
NEU picket at Tor Bridge high school, Plymouth. 1.2.23, photo by Ryan Aldridge
NEU picket at Tor Bridge high school, Plymouth. 1.2.23, photo by Ryan Aldridge

Ryan Aldridge reports from Plymouth: An NEU striker commented that “unfunded pay rises have meant they cut a third of my department to maintain pay. We want a pay rise but it’s also all the other things which the government and media won’t speak about that concern us. They’re going to have to cut back on school trips and all sorts of things which ultimately means the kids suffer”.

Basingstoke DWP, 1.2.23. Photo by Reece
Basingstoke DWP, 1.2.23. Photo by Reece

Reece reports from the Basingstoke PCS DWP picket: “RMT down here now as well as CWU”.

Frederick Bremer school in Walthamstow, closed apart from for vulnerable children. 1.2.23. Photo from Paula Mitchell
Frederick Bremer school in Walthamstow, closed apart from for vulnerable children. 1.2.23. Photo from Paula Mitchell

Paula Mitchell reports the words of a teacher at Frederick Bremer school, Walthamstow: “We have no choice – if we don’t do this, soon no one will want to do this job. 50% of new starters leave!”

George Monoux college, Walthamstow, 1.2.23.
George Monoux college, Walthamstow, 1.2.23.
Aslef picket in Swansea, 1.2.23. Photo by Alec Thraves
Aslef picket in Swansea, 1.2.23. Photo by Alec Thraves
South Chingford school, Waltham Forest. 1.2.22
South Chingford school, Waltham Forest. 1.2.23
Handsworth primary school, Highams Park, London. 1.2.22
Handsworth primary school, Highams Park, London. 1.2.23. Photo by James Ivens
Swansea PCS, 1.2.22
Swansea PCS, 1.2.23, photo by Alec Thraves

Alec Thraves reports: There’s big support at Swansea DVLA with just a trickle of cars going in and literally a handful on buses – with even the coach drivers beeping in support!

Outside University College London, 1.2.23, Photo by Rob Williams
Outside University College London, 1.2.23, Photo by Rob Williams
Kelmscott school, London, 1.2.23. photo by Martin Reynolds
Kelmscott school, London, 1.2.23. photo by Martin Reynolds
Southampton UCU picket, 1.2.23, photo by Nick Chaffey
Southampton UCU picket, 1.2.23, photo by Nick Chaffey

Southampton university picket line: Nick Chaffey spoke with a UCU member who explained the cynical outlook of management: “The latest offer includes an 8% increase for the lowest grades. It sounds good for their PR but the truth is that no one is employed on these grades anymore. It’s an offer to nobody!”

City Academy, Homerton, Hackney. 1.2.23. Photo by John Edwards
City Academy, Homerton, Hackney. 1.2.23. Photo by John Edwards

John Edwards reports: Homerton pickets at City Academy said that an overwhelming majority of the teachers are in the union and some of the few non-members are out on strike too.

Leytonstone school strikers walked to Gwyn Jones primary to meet the picket there. 1.2.23. Photo from Kevin
Leytonstone school strikers walked to Gwyn Jones primary to meet the picket there. 1.2.23. Photo from Kevin
Willowfield school, Waltham Forest, 1.2.23. Photo by Ellen Kenyon Peers
Willowfield school, Waltham Forest, 1.2.23. Photo by Ellen Kenyon Peers
Woodside school, 1.2.23. Photo from Paula Mitchell
Woodside school, 1.2.23. Photo from Paula Mitchell
PCS picket at Heathrow, 1.2.23. Photo by Helen Pattison
PCS picket at Heathrow, 1.2.23. Photo by Helen Pattison
Stoke Newington school, Hackney, 1.2.23. Photo by Emily
Stoke Newington school, Hackney, 1.2.23. Photo by Emily
Bow school, London, 1.2.23
Bow school, London, 1.2.23, photo from Elin
Wilberforce school, Hull, 1.2.22. Photo from Mick Whale
Wilberforce school, Hull, 1.2.22. Photo from Mick Whale
Stoneydown school, Waltham Forest, 1.2.23. Photo from Paula Mitchell
Stoneydown school, Waltham Forest, 1.2.23. Photo from Paula Mitchell
Ripley school, Lancaster, 1.2.23. Photo from Martin Powell Davies
Ripley school, Lancaster, 1.2.23. Photo from Martin Powell Davies
Deanery school, Wigan, 1.2.23
Deanery school, Wigan, 1.2.23
Mountain Ash school, Cynon Valley, RCT, Wales. 1.2.23
Mountain Ash school, Cynon Valley, RCT, Wales. 1.2.23
Judgemeadow school, Leicester, 1.2.23
Judgemeadow school, Leicester, 1.2.23
UCU picket at Plymouth university, 1.2.23, photo from Ryan
UCU picket at Plymouth university, 1.2.23, photo from Ryan
PCS picket line in Macclesfield, 1.2.23, photo from Oisin
PCS picket line in Makerfield, Wigan, 1.2.23, photo from Oisin
Lord Williams school, Oxon, 1.2.23. Photo from Stephen
Lord Williams school, Oxon, 1.2.23. Photo from Stephen
Leeds Beckett UCU (one of several picket lines). 1.2.23. Photo from Iain D
Leeds Beckett UCU (one of several picket lines). 1.2.23. Photo from Iain D
Aslef at Birmingham New Street station. 1.2.23. Photo from Nick H
Aslef at Birmingham New Street station. 1.2.23. Photo from Nick H
PCS picket at OFWAT, Birmingham, 1.2.23. Photo from Nick H
PCS picket at OFWAT, Birmingham, 1.2.23. Photo from Nick H
Arena Central civil service hub, Birmingham, 1.2.23. Photo from Nick H
Arena Central civil service hub, Birmingham, 1.2.23. Photo from Nick H
Snow Hill station, Birmingham, 1.2.23
Snow Hill station, Birmingham, 1.2.23
Victoria Square House, Birmingham, 1.2.23
Victoria Square House, Birmingham, 1.2.23
Joseph Chamberlain college, Birmingham, 1.2.23
Joseph Chamberlain college, Birmingham, 1.2.23
NEU picket at Brunts academy, Mansfield. 1.2.23. Photo from Paul Tooley-Okonkwo
NEU picket at Brunts academy, Mansfield. 1.2.23. Photo from Paul Tooley-Okonkwo
PCS DWP picket at Civic Centre, Mansfield, 1.2.23. Photo from Paul T
PCS DWP picket at Civic Centre, Mansfield, 1.2.23. Photo from Paul T
NEU picket at John Scurr primary school, Stepney Green, London, 1.2.23. Photo from Hugo Pierre
NEU picket at John Scurr primary school, Stepney Green, London, 1.2.23. Photo from Hugo Pierre
An NEU member arrives at their picket line in Tottenham an hour early and takes this pic. 1/2/22
An NEU member arrives at their picket line in Tottenham, north London, an hour early and sets up placards. 1/2/22

Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition conference: Saturday 4 February, 11am-4.30pm, Room B34, Birkbeck College, Malet Street, London WC1E 7HX

National Shop Stewards Network online meeting – ‘After February 1st and 6th strikes, how do we all strike together?‘ 6pm on Monday 6th February; Zoom meeting ID: 871 6695 2312  Passcode: 060 223